Buffington Media

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS, for short) is a common intestinal disorder that can cause cramps, gas, bloating, diarrhea and constipation. It is sometimes known as “irritable stomach” or “spastic colon.” Certain foods can trigger symptoms of IBS, as well as emotional stress, infections and physical traumas.

Although IBS can be uncomfortable and embarrassing for children, does not cause serious health problems. Doctors can help children manage IBS symptoms with medication and changes in diet and lifestyle, so that small affected by this syndrome can live active and healthy.

What are the causes of IBS?
There is no known specific cause of IBS, but it is often hereditary. Research has shown that children with IBS are more sensitive to pain, discomfort and satiety compared to those not in syndrome. Some foods, like milk, chocolate, caffeine, foods high in fat, fast foods and spicy foods also tend to trigger IBS. In some cases, are never triggers.

In healthy children, stress can also play a role in IBS. Some kids with IBS also tend to be particularly sensitive to stress and emotional imbalances. Since the nerves of the colon are associated with the brain, stress and conflict (eg, family problems, moves, exams, holidays and trauma) can affect the functioning of the colon by accelerating the pace and time, slow the stomach.

What are the symptoms of IBS?
Often, children with IBS have at least two of the following symptoms for at least three months during the previous year:

pain or discomfort that is relieved after defecation
pain or discomfort accompanied by changes in the frequency with which the child has to go to the bathroom
pain or discomfort accompanied by changes in the normal appearance of the child’s stool (poop). Some children are constipated and their stools become hard (and its traffic is difficult); other children have diarrhea.

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